Sierra Nevada

The Sierra Nevada mountain range is a massive, rugged, and geologically diverse mountain system that stretches over 400 miles along the eastern edge of California. Formed by extensive volcanic and tectonic activity, the Sierra features jagged granite peaks, deep glacial valleys, crystal-clear alpine lakes, and abundant forests and meadows. The western slope has a more gradual incline, while the eastern escarpment drops sharply into the Great Basin. Elevations range from around 1,000 feet to the crest of Mt. Whitney, the highest point in the contiguous United States at 14,505 feet.